Pneumonia, which results in the inflammation of the lungs, has
affected human beings from a very early period in history. Though it is true
that Pneumonia can no longer kill at the rates that used to be associated with
it, it still manages to take around 4 million deaths worldwide, every year. Antibiotics
and vaccines, which came around in the 20th century, played a vital
role in curbing the menace of Pneumonia. But the developing countries still see
very high rates of mortality among Pneumonia patients.
People with weak immune systems, especially small children
and the aged, are most vulnerable if hit by Pneumonia. The reasons why Pneumonia
takes a terminal swing in case of small children and the aged are their underdeveloped
or weakened immune systems respectively. It is especially dangerous, as in
these two cases, Pneumonia usually accompanies other illnesses like cough, cold,
asthma, diabetes, etc., thereby complicating the situation further. Additionally,
the treatment of Pneumonia depends on the type of infection responsible. On the
lines of infection, Pneumonia can be classified into Bacterial Pneumonia, Viral
Pneumonia, and Mycoplasma Pneumonia.
Although Pneumonia can be detected by Lung Tests, Chest
X-rays, and blood tests, etc., it is very easy to confuse Pneumonia with common
cough and cold. Thus, it is very important to ensure a visit to a reputed Respiratory Doctor
if any difficulties are encountered while breathing. Make sure that the Chest Clinic
you are visiting also has the requisite resources and facilities to ensure the
prevention of Pneumonia along with the cure. Programs aiding the quitting of
smoking and other such facilities will go a long way in keeping you and your
family safe from the threat of Pneumonia.
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